
High blood pressure or hypertension can be effectively managed with a combination of medications and lifestyle changes. Diet, especially, plays a crucial role in keeping your blood pressure levels under control.
Here is the best diet plan for controlling high blood pressure, as well as a sample 7-day meal plan that is relatively easy to follow.
What is the best diet plan for high blood pressure?
The DASH diet (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) is an eating pattern designed to manage high blood pressure.
The DASH diet focuses on eating plenty of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, seeds, and nuts. It also encourages the consumption of fish and poultry as sources of lean protein.
The diet is low in sodium and saturated fats while being rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals that help lower blood pressure (such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium). It also provides you with enough lean protein and healthy fats for overall health.
Although your individual food preferences and calorie requirements may vary, it is important to reduce your salt and saturated fat intake, avoid smoking, limit alcohol consumption, and follow a regular exercise routine for better blood pressure control. A dietitian can help you design an eating plan that best suits your needs.
Sample 7-day diet plan for high blood pressure
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QUESTION
Salt and sodium are the same. See AnswerWhat to consider before choosing your diet plan
Before you choose any dietary regimen to manage your blood pressure, make sure to keep the following in mind:
- Ask your doctor or nutritionist if the diet plan is safe and effective for you.
- Choose a diet plan that is sustainable, not too restrictive, and cost-effective.
- Try to select foods that are easy to procure locally.
- Make sure the diet meets your nutritional requirements and suits your dietary preferences (vegetarian or vegan).
- Make sure the diet suits your lifestyle (time and convenience).
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References: https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/nutrition-and-healthy-eating/in-depth/dash-diet/art-20047110
https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/education/dash-eating-plan
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